AdvancedA-001-004-004
What is the resonant frequency of a parallel RLC circuit if R is 4.7 kilohms, L is 2 microhenrys and C is 30 picofarads?
C
Answer
Advanced theory and components
Type
A
2.65 MHz
B
20.5 kHz
C
20.5 MHz
D
2.65 kHz
Answer Notes
To find the resonant frequency, you must use the standard formula: f = 1 / (2π√(LC)). Notice that the 4.7 kilohm resistor is extra information; while resistance changes the bandwidth of a parallel RLC circuit, it is ignored when calculating the ideal resonant frequency for these exam problems.
Convert the given values to standard units: L is 2 × 10^-6 H, and C is 30 × 10^-12 F. Multiplying them together yields an LC product of 60 × 10^-18. The square root of this product is approximately 7.746 × 10^-9.
Multiplying by 2π gives about 48.67 × 10^-9. Dividing 1 by this value results in approximately 20,540,000 Hz, or 20.5 MHz. Choosing the kHz option is a classic error stemming from incorrect scientific notation management.
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What is the resonant frequency of a parallel RLC circuit if R is 4.7 kilohms, L is 5 microhenrys and C is 9 picofarads?
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What is the resonant frequency of a parallel RLC circuit if R is 4.7 kilohms, L is 15 microhenrys and C is 5 picofarads?