AdvancedA-002-011-005
A quartz crystal filter is superior to an LC filter for narrow bandpass applications because of the:
C
Answer
Circuit design and power supplies
Type
A
crystal's simplicity
B
crystal's low Q
C
crystal's high Q
D
LC circuit's high Q
Answer Notes
The "Q" or Quality factor of a resonant circuit determines how sharp or narrow its bandwidth can be. Quartz crystals possess a naturally high Q, often in the tens of thousands, which allows them to create incredibly narrow, steep-skirted bandpass filters.
This characteristic makes crystal filters far superior to standard LC (inductor-capacitor) filters for narrow bandpass applications, as standard LC components have much lower Q values and therefore produce broader resonance curves. Options claiming crystals have a low Q or LC circuits have a higher Q are factually incorrect.
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The main advantage of a crystal oscillator over a tuned LC oscillator is:
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Piezoelectricity is generated by: