Amateur ExtraE3B05

Which of the following paths is most likely to support long-distance propagation on 160 meters?

D
Answer
Radio wave propagation
Type
A
A path entirely in sunlight
B
Paths at high latitudes
C
A direct north-south path
D
A path entirely in darkness

Answer Notes

The 160-meter band is heavily affected by D-layer absorption during daylight hours. Because the D-layer absorbs lower-frequency HF signals rather than refracting them, daytime long-distance communication on 160 meters is virtually impossible. When the sun sets, the D-layer quickly dissipates, allowing signals to reach the higher E and F layers where they can be refracted back to Earth. Therefore, the best chance for long-distance propagation on this low-frequency band occurs when the entire path between the transmitting and receiving stations is in complete darkness.
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On which of the following amateur bands is long-path propagation most frequent?