Amateur ExtraE7C09

What is a crystal lattice filter?

D
Answer
Practical circuits and system design
Type
A
A power supply filter made with interlaced quartz crystals
B
An audio filter made with four quartz crystals that resonate at 1 kHz intervals
C
A filter using lattice-shaped quartz crystals for high-Q performance
D
A filter for low-level signals made using quartz crystals

Answer Notes

A crystal lattice filter uses multiple quartz crystals arranged in a bridge or lattice circuit network. This configuration achieves very steep, narrow band-pass filtering, which is highly desirable in the intermediate frequency (IF) stages of a receiver to isolate a single signal. These filters are specifically designed for low-level signals because high-level RF power can physically fracture the delicate quartz crystals or cause severe distortion. The distractors are incorrect because crystals are never used for power supply filtering, and the term "lattice" refers to the circuit's electrical wiring topology, not the physical shape of the crystals themselves.
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Which of the following is most frequently used as a band-pass or notch filter in VHF and UHF transceivers?
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Which of the following filters is used in a 2-meter band repeater duplexer?