GeneralG9A09

What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 200-ohm resistive load?

A
Answer
Antennas and feed lines
Type
A
4:1
B
1:4
C
2:1
D
1:2

Answer Notes

Standing Wave Ratio (SWR) for purely resistive loads can be easily calculated by finding the ratio of the load impedance to the feed line impedance. You always place the larger number in the numerator so the resulting ratio is 1 or greater. In this case, you divide the 200-ohm load by the 50-ohm feed line (200 / 50 = 4). Therefore, the SWR is exactly 4:1. Distractors with ratios less than 1 (like 1:4 or 1:2) are incorrect because SWR is conventionally expressed as a ratio of a larger number to 1. A perfectly matched system is 1:1, and any mismatch increases the first number.
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If the SWR on an antenna feed line is 5:1, and a matching network at the transmitter end of the feed line is adjusted to present a 1:1 SWR to the transmitter, what is the resulting SWR on the feed line?
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What standing wave ratio results from connecting a 50-ohm feed line to a 10-ohm resistive load?