Technician 2026-2030T3C01
Why are simplex UHF signals rarely heard beyond their radio horizon?
C
Answer
Radio wave propagation
Type
A
They are too weak to go very far
B
FCC regulations prohibit them from going more than 50 miles
C
UHF signals are usually not propagated by the ionosphere
D
UHF signals are absorbed by the ionospheric D region
Answer Notes
Ultra High Frequency (UHF) radio waves typically travel in a straight line, known as line-of-sight propagation. Because they have very short wavelengths and high frequencies, they pass right through the Earth's ionosphere rather than being reflected or refracted back to Earth.
Unlike High Frequency (HF) signals, which bounce off the ionosphere for global communication, UHF signals are limited by the curvature of the Earth and local terrain features. The other options are incorrect: UHF signals are not specifically absorbed by the D region, they are not inherently too weak, and there are no FCC rules artificially limiting their distance.
Previous · T3B12
Which of these frequencies travels at the highest velocity in free space?
Next · T3C02
What is a characteristic of HF communication compared with communications on VHF and higher frequencies?