Technician 2026-2030T9B02

What is the most common impedance of coaxial cables used in amateur radio?

B
Answer
Antennas and feed lines
Type
A
8 ohms
B
50 ohms
C
600 ohms
D
12 ohms

Answer Notes

In amateur radio, 50 ohms is the universally accepted standard for the characteristic impedance of transceivers, coaxial cables, and many antenna systems. This standard was chosen historically because it offers an excellent compromise between power handling capability and low signal loss. Because your transmitter is designed to output its power into a 50-ohm load, using 50-ohm coaxial cable ensures maximum power transfer and minimizes the Standing Wave Ratio (SWR) when connected to a 50-ohm antenna. Looking at the distractors, 8 ohms is commonly used for audio speakers, not RF transmission lines. 600 ohms is typical for certain types of open-wire feed lines or older audio telephone lines, and 12 ohms is not a standard impedance used in amateur radio.
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Which of the following connectors should be carefully taped for weather protection when used outdoors?
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Why is coaxial cable the most common feed line for amateur radio antenna systems?