AdvancedA-003-004-011
You want to calibrate your station frequency reference to the WWV signal on your receiver. The resulting beat tone must be:
A
Answer
Transmitters and receivers
Type
A
of a frequency as low as possible and with a period as long as possible
B
a combined frequency above both
C
at the highest audio frequency possible
D
the mathematical mean of both frequencies
Answer Notes
When heterodyning (mixing) two signals together, the difference between them produces a "beat tone." As your station frequency reference gets closer to perfectly matching the WWV standard, the difference in frequency drops closer to zero Hertz.
As the difference approaches 0 Hz (a "zero-beat"), the resulting audio tone becomes very low in pitch. Because frequency and period are inversely related, a very low frequency results in a very long, slow pulsing period (often heard as a slow "wah-wah" sound).
If the beat tone were at the highest audio frequency possible, it would mean your reference is far off from the WWV signal. Therefore, seeking the lowest possible frequency and longest period is the correct method for perfect alignment.
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If a 100 Hz signal is fed to the horizontal input of an oscilloscope and a 150 Hz signal is fed to the vertical input, what type of pattern should be displayed on the screen?