BasicB-005-008-010
The power of your transmitter is 100 watts and your transmission line introduces a loss of 6 dB. How much power is delivered to the antenna?
C
Answer
Transmitters, receivers, and measurements
Type
A
50 watts
B
17 watts
C
25 watts
D
33 watts
Answer Notes
In radio electronics, a 3 dB change in power corresponds to a factor of two. A 3 dB loss means the power is halved, and a 6 dB loss is mathematically equivalent to two consecutive 3 dB losses.
Starting with a 100-watt transmitter, the first 3 dB loss halves the power to 50 watts. The second 3 dB loss halves that 50 watts again, resulting in exactly 25 watts delivered to the antenna.
Choosing 50 watts is incorrect because it only accounts for a single 3 dB loss, while the other distractors do not follow the logarithmic decibel formula for power.
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You add a 9 dB gain amplifier to your 2-watt hand-held. What is the power output of the combination?
Next · B-005-008-011
A local amateur radio operator reports receiving your 100-watt 2-metre simplex transmission with an S-meter reading of "30 dB over S9." What power could you use to reduce that reading to S9?