BasicB-005-008-011
A local amateur radio operator reports receiving your 100-watt 2-metre simplex transmission with an S-meter reading of "30 dB over S9." What power could you use to reduce that reading to S9?
C
Answer
Transmitters, receivers, and measurements
Type
A
10 W
B
1 W
C
0.1 W
D
33.3 W
Answer Notes
To reduce a received signal by a specific decibel amount, you must decrease your transmitter power by that exact same decibel amount. For power calculations, a 10 dB change corresponds to a factor of 10.
A 30 dB reduction is equal to three successive 10 dB drops. This means you must divide your original power by 10, then by 10 again, and by 10 a third time, which is equivalent to dividing by 1,000.
Starting at 100 watts and dividing by 1,000 yields 0.1 watts. Options like 10 watts or 1 watt are incorrect because they only account for power reductions of 10 dB or 20 dB, respectively.
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The power of your transmitter is 100 watts and your transmission line introduces a loss of 6 dB. How much power is delivered to the antenna?
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If two equal-value inductors are connected in series, what is their total inductance?