Amateur ExtraE3A09

Which of the following frequency ranges is most suited for meteor-scatter communications?

C
Answer
Radio wave propagation
Type
A
1.8 MHz - 1.9 MHz
B
10 MHz - 14 MHz
C
28 MHz - 148 MHz
D
220 MHz - 450 MHz

Answer Notes

Meteor-scatter communication relies on bouncing radio signals off the brief, highly ionized trails left by meteors burning up in the E region of the ionosphere. The physical properties and ionization density of these trails reflect frequencies in the upper HF and lower VHF ranges most efficiently. The frequency range of 28 MHz to 148 MHz, which includes the 10-meter, 6-meter, and 2-meter amateur bands, is the 'sweet spot' for this propagation mode. Lower HF frequencies are less dependent on meteor scatter for propagation, while UHF frequencies (like 220 MHz and 450 MHz) require much denser ionization than typical meteor trails provide to reflect effectively.
Previous · E3A08
When a meteor strikes the Earth’s atmosphere, a linear ionized region is formed at what region of the ionosphere?
Next · E3A10
What determines the speed of electromagnetic waves through a medium?