Technician 2022-2026T0C05

Why do exposure limits vary with frequency?

D
Answer
Electrical, RF, and mechanical safety
Type
A
Lower frequency RF fields have more energy than higher frequency fields
B
Lower frequency RF fields do not penetrate the human body
C
Higher frequency RF fields are transient in nature
D
The human body absorbs more RF energy at some frequencies than at others

Answer Notes

The primary health concern with amateur radio RF exposure is tissue heating from non-ionizing radiation. However, the human body does not absorb all radio frequencies equally. Because the human body acts somewhat like an antenna, it becomes resonant at certain frequencies, specifically in the VHF range between 30 MHz and 300 MHz. At these resonant frequencies, the body absorbs a much higher percentage of the RF energy. To keep operators and the public safe, the FCC sets much stricter exposure limits in these specific frequency ranges. Distractors suggesting that lower frequencies inherently have more energy or higher frequencies are transient are scientifically inaccurate.
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What factors affect the RF exposure of people near an amateur station antenna?
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Which of the following is an acceptable method to determine whether your station complies with FCC RF exposure regulations?