Technician 2022-2026T7B11

What is a symptom of RF feedback in a transmitter or transceiver?

C
Answer
Practical circuits, troubleshooting, and measurements
Type
A
Excessive SWR at the antenna connection
B
The transmitter will not stay on the desired frequency
C
Reports of garbled, distorted, or unintelligible voice transmissions
D
Frequent blowing of power supply fuses

Answer Notes

RF feedback occurs when radio frequency energy from your antenna or feedline finds its way back into the audio circuits of your transmitter. Because microphone and audio processing circuits are designed to amplify very small signals, they will also amplify this rogue RF energy, mixing it with your voice. The result of this unintended mixing is a severely distorted, garbled, or unintelligible voice transmission. Other operators will likely inform you that your audio sounds "fuzzy," "scratchy," or completely unreadable. Distractors like excessive SWR or blown fuses are related to power transmission or electrical faults, not the typical audio symptoms characteristic of stray RF entering the microphone circuit.
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What might be a problem if you receive a report that your audio signal through an FM repeater is distorted or unintelligible?
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