BasicB-006-012-002

What is one disadvantage of a random wire antenna?

A
Answer
Antennas and feed lines
Type
A
You may experience RF feedback in your station
B
It must be installed in a straight line, without bends
C
It usually produces vertically polarized radiation
D
It must be longer than 1 wavelength

Answer Notes

A random wire antenna is usually an end-fed wire of arbitrary length that connects directly to an antenna tuner located inside the radio room (the shack). Because the radiating element actually begins right at the transmitter, strong radio frequency (RF) fields are emitted directly inside the operating environment. This high level of RF energy can easily couple into the station's power cables, microphone lines, and computer wiring. This causes 'RF in the shack,' which can result in distorted audio feedback, 'bites' or shocks from touching metallic equipment, and unpredictable computer behavior. The other options are incorrect because random wires do not require perfectly straight installations, they do not need to be longer than a wavelength, and their polarization depends entirely on how they are routed, not an inherent vertical nature.
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If you made a half-wavelength dipole antenna for 28.150 MHz, approximately how long would it be?
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What is the three-dimensional radiation pattern of a half-wavelength dipole in free space?